path: root/src/apps/maze_app.jai

#import "Basic";
#import "Math";
#import "String";
#import "Random";

Maze_Data :: struct {
    rows: int;
    cols: int;
    grid: [..] bool; // false = empty, true = wall

    // Camera
    camera_x: float;
    camera_y: float;
    zoom: float;

    // Panning State
    is_panning: bool;
    last_mouse_x: float;
    last_mouse_y: float;

    // UI State
    width_input: [..] u8;
    height_input: [..] u8;

    font: *Simp.Dynamic_Font;
    panel: UI_Panel;

    // Generator State
    is_generating: bool;
    frontier: [..] Int2;
    time_since_last_step: float;
    generate_speed: float;
}

Int2 :: struct {
    x: int; // col
    y: int; // row
}

init_maze_app :: (widget: *Widget_State) {
    data := New(Maze_Data);
    data.rows = 10;
    data.cols = 10;
    array_resize(*data.grid, data.rows * data.cols);
    for 0..data.grid.count-1 { data.grid[it] = false; }

    data.camera_x = cast(float) window_width / 2.0 - (5.0 * 50.0);
    data.camera_y = cast(float) window_height / 2.0 - (5.0 * 50.0);
    data.zoom = 50.0; // 50 pixels per cell
    data.is_panning = false;

    // prefill text inputs
    // TODO reconsider if the UI element should just manage this directly and parse the given value into backing string buffer
    str_w := sprint("%", data.cols);
    defer free(str_w);
    for 0..str_w.count-1 array_add(*data.width_input, str_w[it]);

    str_h := sprint("%", data.rows);
    defer free(str_h);
    for 0..str_h.count-1 array_add(*data.height_input, str_h[it]);

    // Setup UI Panel
    data.panel.x = 20.0;
    data.panel.y = cast(float)window_height - 340.0;
    data.panel.w = 200.0;
    data.panel.h = 280.0;
    data.panel.userdata = data; // Give callback access to our data!
    data.panel.app_owner = widget; // Bind panel visibility to this app!

    array_add(*data.panel.elements, .{type=.HEADER, id=5, x0=0.0, y0=data.panel.h - 40.0, x1=data.panel.w, y1=data.panel.h, label="Controls"});

    // Inputs (from top to bottom, note Simp Y=0 is bottom, so highest Y is top)
    array_add(*data.panel.elements, .{type=.TEXT_INPUT, id=1, x0=10.0, y0=data.panel.h - 100.0, x1=190.0, y1=data.panel.h - 60.0, label="Width:", input_buf=*data.width_input, text_filter=ui_filter_for_nums });
    array_add(*data.panel.elements, .{type=.TEXT_INPUT, id=2, x0=10.0, y0=data.panel.h - 160.0, x1=190.0, y1=data.panel.h - 120.0, label="Height:", input_buf=*data.height_input,text_filter=ui_filter_for_nums });

    // Generate Button
    array_add(*data.panel.elements, .{type=.BUTTON, id=3, x0=10.0, y0=data.panel.h - 220.0, x1=190.0, y1=data.panel.h - 180.0, label="Generate", action=generate_maze_callback});

    // Back button at bottom
    array_add(*data.panel.elements, .{type=.BUTTON, id=4, x0=10.0, y0=10.0, x1=190.0, y1=50.0, label="Back", action=(userdata: *void) { switch_app(*menu_state); }});

    widget.data = data;

    widget.init = (widget: *Widget_State) {
        data := cast(*Maze_Data) widget.data;
        data.panel.font = Simp.get_font_at_size("data", "Anonymous_Pro.ttf", 32);
        data.font = data.panel.font;
        ui_register_panel(*data.panel);
    };

    widget.update = (widget: *Widget_State, dt: float) {
        data := cast(*Maze_Data) widget.data;
        if data.is_generating {
            data.time_since_last_step += dt;
            steps := cast(int)(data.time_since_last_step * data.generate_speed);
            if steps > 0 {
                data.time_since_last_step -= cast(float)steps / data.generate_speed;
                for 1..steps {
                    if data.frontier.count > 0 {
                        idx := cast(int)(random_get() % cast(u64)data.frontier.count);
                        cell := data.frontier[idx];
                        array_ordered_remove_by_index(*data.frontier, idx);

                        if !data.grid[cell.y * data.cols + cell.x] continue; // already visited

                        empty_neighbors: [..] Int2;
                        if cell.y >= 2 && !data.grid[(cell.y - 2) * data.cols + cell.x] array_add(*empty_neighbors, .{cell.x, cell.y - 2});
                        if cell.y < data.rows - 2 && !data.grid[(cell.y + 2) * data.cols + cell.x] array_add(*empty_neighbors, .{cell.x, cell.y + 2});
                        if cell.x >= 2 && !data.grid[cell.y * data.cols + cell.x - 2] array_add(*empty_neighbors, .{cell.x - 2, cell.y});
                        if cell.x < data.cols - 2 && !data.grid[cell.y * data.cols + cell.x + 2] array_add(*empty_neighbors, .{cell.x + 2, cell.y});

                        if empty_neighbors.count > 0 {
                            n_idx := cast(int)(random_get() % cast(u64)empty_neighbors.count);
                            n := empty_neighbors[n_idx];

                            wall_x := (cell.x + n.x) / 2;
                            wall_y := (cell.y + n.y) / 2;
                            data.grid[wall_y * data.cols + wall_x] = false;
                            data.grid[cell.y * data.cols + cell.x] = false;

                            if cell.y >= 3 && data.grid[(cell.y - 2) * data.cols + cell.x] array_add(*data.frontier, .{cell.x, cell.y - 2});
                            if cell.y < data.rows - 3 && data.grid[(cell.y + 2) * data.cols + cell.x] array_add(*data.frontier, .{cell.x, cell.y + 2});
                            if cell.x >= 3 && data.grid[cell.y * data.cols + cell.x - 2] array_add(*data.frontier, .{cell.x - 2, cell.y});
                            if cell.x < data.cols - 3 && data.grid[cell.y * data.cols + cell.x + 2] array_add(*data.frontier, .{cell.x + 2, cell.y});
                        }
                        array_free(empty_neighbors);
                    } else {
                        data.is_generating = false;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    };

    widget.handle_input = handle_input;
    widget.render = render;

    widget.shutdown = (widget: *Widget_State) {
        data := cast(*Maze_Data) widget.data;
        ui_unregister_panel(*data.panel);
        array_free(data.grid);
        array_free(data.width_input);
        array_free(data.height_input);
        array_free(data.frontier);
        free(data);
    };
}

#scope_file

generate_maze_callback :: (userdata: *void) {
    data := cast(*Maze_Data) userdata;

    // Fill with walls
    for r: 0..data.rows-1 {
        for c: 0..data.cols-1 {
            data.grid[r * data.cols + c] = true;
        }
    }

    // Pick start node (odd, odd)
    start_r := 1;
    start_c := 1;
    if data.rows > 2 && data.cols > 2 {
        start_r = cast(int)(random_get() % cast(u64)(data.rows / 2)) * 2 + 1;
        start_c = cast(int)(random_get() % cast(u64)(data.cols / 2)) * 2 + 1;
    }

    data.grid[start_r * data.cols + start_c] = false;

    array_reset(*data.frontier);
    // Add neighbors of start node
    if start_r >= 3 array_add(*data.frontier, .{start_c, start_r - 2});
    if start_r < data.rows - 3 array_add(*data.frontier, .{start_c, start_r + 2});
    if start_c >= 3 array_add(*data.frontier, .{start_c - 2, start_r});
    if start_c < data.cols - 3 array_add(*data.frontier, .{start_c + 2, start_r});

    data.is_generating = true;
    data.time_since_last_step = 0;
    data.generate_speed = 60.0; // steps per second
}

apply_resize :: (data: *Maze_Data) {
    data.is_generating = false;


    w_str: string;
    w_str.data = data.width_input.data;
    w_str.count = data.width_input.count;

    h_str: string;
    h_str.data = data.height_input.data;
    h_str.count = data.height_input.count;

    new_cols, ok_w := string_to_int(w_str);
    new_rows, ok_h := string_to_int(h_str);

    if ok_w && ok_h && new_cols > 0 && new_rows > 0 {
        new_grid: [..] bool;
        array_resize(*new_grid, new_rows * new_cols);
        for r: 0..new_rows-1 {
            for c: 0..new_cols-1 {
                val := false;
                if r < data.rows && c < data.cols {
                    val = data.grid[r * data.cols + c];
                }
                new_grid[r * new_cols + c] = val;
            }
        }
        array_free(data.grid);
        data.grid = new_grid;
        data.rows = new_rows;
        data.cols = new_cols;
    }
}

handle_input :: (widget: *Widget_State, occluded: bool) -> (occludes: bool) {
    data := cast(*Maze_Data) widget.data;

    mouse_x, mouse_y, success := get_mouse_pointer_position(window, true);
    if !success return occluded;
    mouse_x_f := cast(float) mouse_x;
    mouse_y_f := cast(float) mouse_y;

    space_state := Input.input_button_states[Input.Key_Code.SPACEBAR];
    space_down := (space_state & Input.Key_Current_State.DOWN) != 0;

    for event: Input.events_this_frame {
        if event.type == .MOUSE_WHEEL {
            zoom_factor := 1.0;
            if event.wheel_delta < 0 {
                zoom_factor = 0.9;
            } else if event.wheel_delta > 0 {
                zoom_factor = 1.1;
            }
            if zoom_factor != 1.0 {
                world_x := (mouse_x_f - data.camera_x) / data.zoom;
                world_y := (mouse_y_f - data.camera_y) / data.zoom;

                data.zoom *= zoom_factor;
                if data.zoom < 5.0 data.zoom = 5.0;
                if data.zoom > 300.0 data.zoom = 300.0;

                data.camera_x = mouse_x_f - world_x * data.zoom;
                data.camera_y = mouse_y_f - world_y * data.zoom;
            }
        }

        // if event.type == .TEXT_INPUT && data.panel.focus != 0 {
          // print("we are text inputting into panel %", data.panel.focus);
            // value := event.utf32;
            // if value >= #char "0" && value <= #char "9" {
                // if data.panel.focus == 1 array_add(*data.width_input, cast(u8)value);
                // if data.panel.focus == 2 array_add(*data.height_input, cast(u8)value);
            // }
        // }

        if event.type == .KEYBOARD && event.key_pressed {
            if event.key_code == .ENTER {
                if data.panel.focus != 0 {
                    apply_resize(data);
                    data.panel.focus = 0;
                    ui_clear_focus();
                }
            }

            // Mouse clicks
            if event.key_code == .MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT {
                if !occluded {
                    // data.panel.focus = 0;

                    // Clicked on grid (only if not panning with spacebar)
                    if !space_down {
                        world_x := (mouse_x_f - data.camera_x) / data.zoom;
                        world_y := (mouse_y_f - data.camera_y) / data.zoom;
                        col := cast(int) world_x;
                        row := cast(int) world_y;

                        // Check if within bounds
                        if col >= 0 && col < data.cols && row >= 0 && row < data.rows {
                            data.grid[row * data.cols + col] = !data.grid[row * data.cols + col];
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    mouse_down := (Input.input_button_states[Input.Key_Code.MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT] & Input.Key_Current_State.DOWN) != 0;

    // Panning logic
    if space_down && mouse_down {
        if !data.is_panning {
            data.is_panning = true;
            data.last_mouse_x = mouse_x_f;
            data.last_mouse_y = mouse_y_f;
        } else {
            dx := mouse_x_f - data.last_mouse_x;
            dy := mouse_y_f - data.last_mouse_y;
            data.camera_x += dx;
            data.camera_y += dy;
            data.last_mouse_x = mouse_x_f;
            data.last_mouse_y = mouse_y_f;
        }
    } else {
        data.is_panning = false;
    }

    return false;
}

render :: (widget: *Widget_State) {
    data := cast(*Maze_Data) widget.data;

    Simp.clear_render_target(0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.0);
    Simp.set_shader_for_color(true);
    Simp.immediate_begin();
    Simp.immediate_set_2d_projection(window_width, window_height);


    // Draw cells
    for r: 0..data.rows-1 {
        for c: 0..data.cols-1 {
            x0 := data.camera_x + cast(float) c * data.zoom;
            y0 := data.camera_y + cast(float) r * data.zoom;

            cx0 := x0 + 1.0;
            cy0 := y0 + 1.0;
            cx1 := x0 + data.zoom - 1.0;
            cy1 := y0 + data.zoom - 1.0;

            // Culling optimization
            if cx1 < 0 || cx0 > cast(float)window_width || cy1 < 0 || cy0 > cast(float)window_height continue;

            is_wall := data.grid[r * data.cols + c];
            color := ifx is_wall then Vector4.{0.8, 0.2, 0.2, 1.0} else Vector4.{0.6, 0.6, 0.6, 1.0};
            Simp.immediate_quad(cx0, cy0, cx1, cy1, color);
        }
    }

    // UI_Panel drawing is entirely handled by the global Window Manager in main.jai!
}